
German Alphabet Suppe: The Sweet and Simple Guide to German Letters (With Audio Pronunciation)
The German alphabet really is very easy to learn.
Master the alphabet and you’ll know the basic building blocks to help you with your German spelling, your pronunciation and even your reading comprehension.
This guide is a great way for beginners to learn everything you need to know about German letters and German alphabet pronunciation.
Contents
- Why You Should Learn Your German Alphabet Inside Out
- How to Practice the German Alphabet
- How to Pronounce the German Alphabet Letters from A to Z to ß
Download: This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you can take anywhere. Click here to get a copy. (Download)
Why You Should Learn Your German Alphabet Inside Out
If there’s one linguistic area in which German and English differ, it’s pronunciation and spelling. German is a very phonetic language, whereas English… well, it can often be hard to tell a word’s pronunciation just from looking at it.
For example, how come “bead” and “dead” don’t rhyme? You’ll never be confused in German—as German words’ spellings are very phonetic, it’s easy to tell how a word should be spoken.
This is the main reason you need to learn the German alphabet—so you know each letter’s sound.
Trust me, this will make spelling a whole lot easier!
Not only will you be able to write like a German, but it’ll also help you speak like a German! This super-phonetic language makes spelling much easier and you’ll know instantly how to pronounce a word just from looking at it.
How to Practice the German Alphabet
One resource that can help you get started is YouTube for German educational children’s shows. Even though they’re aimed at young children, you’ll find them really beneficial as they slowly take you through the basics of German alphabet pronunciation. A really popular choice among beginner language learners is “Sesame Street”—in German it’s called “Sesamstraße.”
You can also use videos from learning programs or websites to practice the alphabet. For example, the FluentU program uses authentic German videos to immerse you in the language and teach you the sounds of the alphabet. You’ll hear the language spoken with correct pronunciation, while also seeinteractive captions that show you a pronunciation guide and more when you “click” on any word. You can even practice your own pronunciation here through speaking exercises.
There are also some really good children’s books that focus on the German alphabet. You can mostly find them on the German Amazon website (they post to the States), but you might also be able to find them in second-hand or specialist German book stores.
Finally, how about getting artsy and making some flashcards? Dedicate each card to one letter and that letter’s sound. Make sure to include an example word on there. Some German letters may have different sounds, depending on what other letters they follow, so it may be necessary to have more than one card per letter.
How to Pronounce the German Alphabet Letters from A to Z to ß
Alright—let’s do this! Here comes the German alphabet.
Note that the German alphabet includes a few more letters than the English one. These include letters with an umlaut as well as that funny looking ß. You’ll find them after Z at the bottom of this list.
We’re going to introduce each letter alongside the sound it makes, and then provide you with a couple examples of that letter in action. You can also click the highlighted words for audio from the pronunciation dictionary Forvo.
A – Ahh
Wo ist die Katze?
Where is the cat?
Kann ich Ihnen helfen?
Can I help you?
B – Beh
Kommen Sie hier, bitte.
Come here please.
Ich hätte gern ein Bier.
I’d like a beer.
C – Tseh
Es war circa 18 Uhr.
It was about 6pm.
Sollten wir heute Abend beim Chinesen essen?
Should we eat at the Chinese restaurant tonight?
D – Deh
Danke für alles.
Thanks for everything.
Er denkt, dass wir es nicht wissen.
He thinks we don’t know.
E – Eh
Wir haben den Elefant gesehen.
We have seen the elephant.
Wir können entweder ins Kino oder in die Stadt gehen.
We can either go to the cinema or into town.
F – Eff
Frankfurt war richtig schön.
Frankfurt was really nice.
Der Tierpark hat einen neuen Affe.
The zoo has a new monkey.
G – Geh
Ich gehe oft zu meiner Tante.
I often go to my aunt’s.
Diesen Sommer fahren wir nach Griechenland.
We’re going to Greece this summer.
H – Haa
Habt ihr alles gegessen?
Have you all eaten everything?
Ich muss meine Hausaufgaben machen.
I have to do my homework.
I – Eee
Er ist Italiener.
He is an Italian.
Es liegt auf der linken Seite.
It’s lying on the left side.
J – Yott
Mein Geburtstag ist im Juli.
My birthday is in July.
Ich heiße Jan.
I’m called Jan. (My name is Jan.)
K – Kah
Siehst du das Kamel?
Do you see the camel?
Der Kuchen ist Schokoladen und Banane.
The cake is chocolate and banana.
L – Ell
Das ist das letzte Mal.
That’s the last time.
Ich habe elf Geschwister.
I have eleven siblings.
M – Em
Ich kaufe meinem Vater das Buch.
I’m buying my father the book.
Er ist mein Mann.
He is my husband.
N – En
Im November regnet es viel.
It rains a lot in November.
Es ist in der Nähe von hier.
It’s near here.
O – Oh
Hier ist meine Oma.
Here’s my grandma.
Ich wohne im Osten.
I live in the east.
P – Puh
Ich mag Apfelsaft pur.
I like straight apple juice.
Das ist perfekt!
That is perfect!
Q – Kuh
Pass auf, die Qualle!
Watch out, the jellyfish!
Ich esse gern Quark.
I like to eat quark.
R – Err
Das Kleid ist rot.
The dress is red.
Ich vertraue der Regierung nicht.
I don’t trust the government.
S – Ess
Das war super!
That was super!
Sie ist sechs Jahre alt.
She is six years old.
T – Tay
Ich möchte einen Tee.
I’d like a tea.
Heute ist Donnerstag.
Today is Thursday.
U – Uh
Ich habe es unter dem Bett gefunden.
I found it under the bed.
Das ist sehr bunt.
That’s really colorful.
V – Fau
Ich habe viele Katzen.
I have lots of cats.
Ich kann es nicht verwenden.
I can’t use it.
W – Veh
Ich möchte eine Flasche Wasser.
I’d like a bottle of water.
Das Wetter ist heute nicht sehr gut.
The weather isn’t very good today.
X – Icks
Hören Sie mal mein Xylophonsolo.
Just listen to my xylophone solo.
Y – Upsilon
Ich mache gern Yoga.
I like to do yoga.
Das ist nicht hygienisch.
That is not hygienic.
Z – Tzett
Ich habe zehn.
I have ten.
Was für fauler Zauber!
What monkey business!
Ä
We don’t have this sound in our language. The nearest equivalent would be between the “a” sound in “day” and the “e” sound in “get.”
Ich war zu spät.
I was late.
Ö
The nearest English equivalent sound to the ö is the “u” in “turn.”
Sie ist eine böse Hexe.
She is a wicked witch.
Ü
The closest equivalent sound we have in English is the “ew” in “pew.”
Ich bin über die Brücke gefahren.
I drove over the bridge.
ß
This funny looking letter is called an Esszett and is pronounced as a double “s” sound.
Ich heiße Mark.
I am called Mark.
The German alphabet truly is as easy as ABC! Now that you can pronounce German letters, you’re all set with your German ABCs and can join the Jackson 5 in a singalong… why not try translating it into German first?!
Download: This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you can take anywhere. Click here to get a copy. (Download)
After studying German and Philosophy at The University of Nottingham, Laura Harker relocated to Berlin in 2012. She now works as a freelance writer and is also assistant editor at Slow Travel Berlin.
If you liked this post, something tells me that you'll love FluentU, the best way to learn German with real-world videos.