{"id":23163,"date":"2023-05-04T19:25:19","date_gmt":"2023-05-04T23:25:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/?p=23163"},"modified":"2025-06-11T11:01:33","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T15:01:33","slug":"what-language-should-i-learn","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/learn\/what-language-should-i-learn\/","title":{"rendered":"What Language Should I Learn? How to Decide"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>While everyone&#8217;s language learning journey is different, each one has the same beginning: a choice of which language to learn. Learning a language is an investment, often of time, effort and money, and the most successful language learners often spend years mastering their chosen language.<\/p>\n<p>But how do you choose which one to learn in the first place? Let&#8217;s find out.<\/p>\n<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 [&quot;list&quot;,{},&quot;list_item&quot;,{&quot;indent&quot;:1,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;bulleted&quot;}]\">[fluentu-toc]<\/p>\n<h2>Finding Your &#8220;Why&#8221; for Learning<\/h2>\n<p>Believe it or not, <strong>the best way to learn a new language is to start with your &#8220;why.&#8221;<\/strong> Without a &#8220;why,&#8221; or one or two reasons to learn a foreign language, it&#8217;ll be very hard to progress.<\/p>\n<p>Your &#8220;why&#8221; will guide the way because it\u00a0gives you an attainable goal. When studying gets tough and it feels like you aren&#8217;t making any progress, having a &#8220;why&#8221; will help keep you motivated and on track.<\/p>\n<p>Finding your &#8220;why&#8221; may not be easy\u2014in fact, you may have multiple reasons to learn a second language. To figure it out, you should <strong>ask yourself questions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Are you learning a language for fun?<\/li>\n<li>Are you learning for work, study or immigration?<\/li>\n<li>Are you learning a language to watch TV shows or movies, or listen to music in that language?<\/li>\n<li>Are you simply entranced by the\u00a0language and culture?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It&#8217;s also important to <strong>think about what kind of language you want to learn:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Are you looking to test yourself with a difficult language that&#8217;s different from anything you&#8217;ve ever learned before?<\/li>\n<li>Are you looking to get the most &#8220;bang for your buck&#8221; by learning one of the world&#8217;s most commonly spoken languages?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Once you find out your &#8220;why,&#8221; choosing a language should be easy.<\/p>\n<p>Something to keep in mind, though: When deciding which language you want to learn, you should also <strong>consider how difficult the language will be for you to learn.<\/strong> The more difficult the language, the more challenges you&#8217;ll face and the bigger time commitment you&#8217;ll need.<\/p>\n<h2>Learning a Language That&#8217;s &#8220;Easy&#8221; for English Speakers<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-34014\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/pexels-vlada-karpovich-4050315-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"aerial-view-of-woman-typing-on-a-keyboard\" width=\"501\" height=\"334\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Okay, this is somewhat flippant\u2014we all know that no foreign language is\u00a0<em>easy<\/em>\u00a0to learn. However, it can be extra motivating if you can see quick progress, especially if this is your first time learning a foreign language.<\/p>\n<p>The key point is to pick something that\u2019s not too dissimilar from your native language. Here are a couple examples if your native language is English.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Spanish<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Similar languages: <\/strong>Italian, Portuguese, French<\/p>\n<p>Its popularity is one of the reasons Spanish is such a great choice\u2014and the language isn&#8217;t too incredibly difficult to pick up.<\/p>\n<p>Even if you didn&#8217;t take Spanish lessons in school, it isn&#8217;t hard to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/learn\/find-a-language-exchange-partner\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">find someone nearby<\/a>\u00a0who speaks the <strong>second most-spoken tongue on the planet.<\/strong> This will make it a whole lot easier to practice.<\/p>\n<p>Aside from access to a huge pool of\u00a0<em>hispanohablantes\u00a0<\/em>(Spanish speakers), <strong>the language itself lends itself to fast learning.<\/strong> Unlike the irregularity of English phonology and orthography, Spanish has a very straightforward\u00a0pronunciation system.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, thanks to the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Romance-languages\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Latin roots<\/a>\u00a0of Spanish, there\u2019s <strong>a wealth of vocabulary already at your fingertips.<\/strong> Nation =\u00a0<em>naci\u00f3n<\/em>, music =\u00a0<em>m\u00fasica<\/em>, flower =\u00a0<em>flor,\u00a0<\/em>and so on<em>\u2014<\/em>not to mention the numerous\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/spanish\/english-words-used-in-spanish\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">English loan words in Spanish<\/a>\u00a0<em>(email, catering, f\u00fatbol).<\/em><\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s not to say that Spanish is without its challenges. <strong>A lot of the\u00a0grammar is very different from English <\/strong>and Spanish learners have to deal with the infamous\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/spanish\/spanish-subjunctive\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">subjunctive<\/a>. However, these challenges can be overcome, and once you\u2019ve gotten there, you\u2019ll be ordering <em>tapas<\/em>\u00a0like a pro.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>German<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Similar languages:<\/strong> Dutch, Afrikaans<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re looking to move away from the Romance languages,\u00a0German should be your first stop.<\/p>\n<p>Despite having a huge amount of Latin influence, English is actually a Germanic language. <strong>The vocabulary can be quite similar<\/strong> and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/german\/german-cognates\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">there are a number of cognates<\/a>. German <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/german\/how-to-pronounce-german-words\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pronunciation<\/a>\u00a0is also quite straightforward.<\/p>\n<p>Due to the history of English, which involved Germanic Anglo-Saxons working the land while being mostly separated from the French-speaking aristocrats, <strong>lots of simple language has kept its Germanic roots.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This includes religious terminology (God =\u00a0<em>Gott<\/em>, church = <em>k<\/em><em>irche<\/em>), language for animals (cow =\u00a0<em>k<\/em><em>uh<\/em>, cat = <em>k<\/em><em>atze<\/em>) and words for family members (father, mother, brother and sister are <em>v<\/em><em>ater, mutter, bruder und schwester<\/em>).<\/p>\n<p>Again, German also has its challenges. Due to the German way of creating <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/german\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">compound words<\/a>, much of its <strong>vocabulary can be intimidating.<\/strong> It also results in some curiosities, such as the triple F in <em>s<\/em><em>chifffahrt<\/em>. (&#8220;boat travel,&#8221; a compound of the words <em>s<\/em><em>chiff\u00a0<\/em>and <em>f<\/em><em>ahrt<\/em>\u2014&#8221;ship&#8221; and &#8220;journey.&#8221;)<\/p>\n<p>Another challenge is that German, like Latin, has<strong> numerous <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/german\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">grammatical cases<\/a> to get your head around,<\/strong> as well as <strong>three genders to learn.<\/strong> Not to mention the fact that many Germans speak fantastic English, and\u00a0it can be <a href=\"http:\/\/www.itchyfeetcomic.com\/2013\/11\/second-mother-tongue.html#.WZ9YniiGOUk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">hard to persuade them to let you practice<\/a>!<\/p>\n<h2>Learning a Language for Travel<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-33682\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/pexels-vlada-karpovich-7368311-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"person-looking-over-a-map-with-travel-objects-around-it\" width=\"499\" height=\"333\" \/><\/p>\n<p>English and Spanish are the best languages for travel due to their near-ubiquity. Nevertheless, there are a few others we can usefully add to the armory.<\/p>\n<p>If you plan to travel short term, it&#8217;s good to know a &#8220;survival level&#8221; of that language. If you plan on traveling long-term, meaning your trip will last longer than a month, learning beyond the survival level of the language would be beneficial.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Getting a higher level in your target language will allow you to really connect with a place, its culture and its people. You might even make some good friends!\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re planning on learning a language for travel, another way to narrow down the answer to &#8220;What language should I learn?&#8221; is to take a few lessons or watch a few videos on language learning apps or programs like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">FluentU<\/a>, for example. <p><strong>FluentU<\/strong> takes authentic videos\u2014like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks\u2014and turns them into personalized language learning lessons.<\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p>You can try FluentU for free for 2 weeks. Check out the website or download <a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/us\/app\/fluentu-learn-language-videos\/id917892175\">the iOS app<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.fluentflix.fluentu&amp;hl=en&amp;gl=US\">Android app.<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p><i><a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">P.S. Click here to take advantage of our current sale! (Expires at the end of this month.)<\/a><\/i>\r\n<\/p> \r\n  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/try-fluentu-for-free.jpg\" alt=\"FluentU Ad\" \/>\r\n  <p style=\"text-align: center\">\r\n    <button class=\"btn-blue\" style=\"border: none;font-size: 18px;text-align: center;padding: 0.75rem 1.5rem;cursor: pointer\">\r\n      Try FluentU for FREE!\r\n    <\/button>\r\n  <\/p>\r\n<\/a>\r\n<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Mandarin Chinese<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Similar languages:<\/strong> Cantonese<\/p>\n<p>The language with the <strong>biggest proportion of native speakers in the world,<\/strong> Mandarin Chinese is notorious in the anglophone world for its complexity.<\/p>\n<p>Don\u2019t let that put you off! Mandarin opens up China and the rest of Asia as a travel destination, and is spoken by one in six people around the world. What\u2019s more, it\u2019s <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/chinese\/is-chinese-hard-to-learn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">not as difficult<\/a> as people would have you believe.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Okay, <strong>the writing system can be tough<\/strong>\u2014instead of an alphabet, there are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/chinese\/how-many-chinese-characters-do-i-need-to-know\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">approximately 50,000 different characters<\/a> to deal with. But in fact, an educated Chinese person will only know around 8,000, and you probably only need 2,000 to be able to read well.<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, <strong>the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/chinese\/chinese-sentence-structures\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">sentence structure of Mandarin<\/a> is pleasingly straightforward.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Take this example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u597d\u9910\u5385\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f<em>(h\u01ceo c\u0101n t\u012bng z\u00e0i n\u01ce l\u01d0?)<\/em>\u00a0\u2014\u00a0Where is a good restaurant?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Break this down, and it&#8217;s fascinating to see how it comes together.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u597d\u00a0<em>(h\u01ceo)<\/em>\u00a0\u2014<em>\u00a0<\/em>good<\/li>\n<li>\u9910\u00a0<em>(c\u0101n) \u2014<\/em>\u00a0meal<\/li>\n<li>\u5385\u00a0<em>(t\u012bng) \u2014<\/em>\u00a0hall<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u00a0<em>(z\u00e0i n\u01ce l\u01d0) \u2014\u00a0<\/em>where is it?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The focal noun of the sentence (in this case, the restaurant or &#8220;good meal hall&#8221;) comes first, with the modifiers coming afterwards. Each character has a sound and a different meaning, and they combine beautifully.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The phonology is tricky\u2014not only do you have to get your head around all the different vowel and consonant sounds, but you also need to get<strong> the infamous <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/chinese\/2014\/02\/05\/how-to-learn-master-mandarin-chinese-tones\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chinese tones<\/a> <\/strong>correct. There are four to master\u2014although that is fewer than in Cantonese!<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Cantonese\u00a0is similar, however, and uses the same script\u2014well, sort of. To make things a bit more interesting,\u00a0there are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/chinese\/traditional-vs-simplified-chinese\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">traditional and simplified Chinese characters<\/a>. Cantonese is written in traditional characters in Hong Kong, whereas China uses simplified characters.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Meanwhile, various Chinese characters found their way into Japanese as the script called kanji, so learning Mandarin is also a great jumping-off point for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/learn-asian-language\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">other Asian languages<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Russian<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Similar languages:<\/strong> Ukrainian, Polish<\/p>\n<p>Learning Russian\u00a0means another\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/russian\/how-to-learn-cyrillic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">new alphabet<\/a> to pick up, but it\u2019s still a very useful tongue. Much of\u00a0ex-Soviet Eastern Europe <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/russian\/countries-that-speak-russian\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">still teaches Russian<\/a>\u00a0as a second language in schools, so mastering the language will open up a new part of the world.<\/p>\n<p>Again, the main challenge is obvious: <strong>You have to learn the Cyrillic alphabet.<\/strong> The good news is that, unlike Chinese languages, there are only 33 letters to learn rather than thousands. Once you&#8217;ve got them, you&#8217;ve got them.<\/p>\n<p>Russian is the most widely spoken of the Slavic language family. Once you master Russian, you&#8217;ll also have easier access to Ukrainian, Polish and a variety of other eastern European languages.<\/p>\n<h2>Learning a Language for Work Opportunities<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/what-languages-should-i-learn.jpeg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-24229\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/what-languages-should-i-learn.jpeg\" alt=\"work-colleagues-group-putting-hands-together\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/what-languages-should-i-learn.jpeg 1125w, https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/what-languages-should-i-learn-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/what-languages-should-i-learn-1024x683.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/what-languages-should-i-learn-768x512.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>A good language for work is one that&#8217;s widely spoken or one that&#8217;s spoken in the place where you want to find a job.<\/p>\n<p>You could also learn one of the official UN languages since they&#8217;re from the biggest economies around the world.\u00a0Many people also work jobs that require a second language or are interested in the most useful languages to learn for medicine.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, there are many jobs for language majors such as in teaching or translation. You can teach virtually any language in a place where there&#8217;s a need.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>French<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Similar languages:<\/strong> Spanish, Portuguese, Italian<\/p>\n<p>In both Europe and North America,\u00a0French is a powerful language\u2014think\u00a0Quebec\u00a0and the EU\u2014and a staple of language education. And let\u2019s not forget all of the\u00a0Francophone areas in Africa\u00a0and elsewhere in the world.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s also fair to say that, unlike native speakers of other Romance languages, French speakers are often reluctant to engage in English (or at least they have that reputation). This makes a mastery of the language of Proust a valuable asset\u2014and also means <strong>it&#8217;s very easy to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/french\/french-language-exchange-partner\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">find people to practice with<\/a>!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Like Spanish, as mentioned above, French is <strong>part of the family that includes a host of other European languages,<\/strong> and any high school Spanish lessons will come in handy when it comes to French grammar and vocab!<\/p>\n<p>Chances are you\u2019ve heard French out and about as well, not to mention the\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/french\/french-words-phrases-used-in-english\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">loanwords and phrases<\/a> English has adopted<\/strong> (<em>vis-a-vis,\u00a0d\u00e9j\u00e0 vu,\u00a0voil\u00e0<\/em>). Enjoy being able to tell all your friends the meanings of all those fancy words on the menu!<\/p>\n<p><strong>The biggest challenge is often <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/french\/learn-french-pronunciation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pronunciation<\/a>.<\/strong> While French phonology is fairly regular, there are numerous vowel combinations, often involving silent consonants. This can make it very difficult to differentiate between words. Take for example these five homophones:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Vers<\/em>\u00a0(towards)<\/li>\n<li><em>Vers<\/em>\u00a0(verse)<\/li>\n<li><em>Ver<\/em>\u00a0(worm)<\/li>\n<li><em>Verre<\/em>\u00a0(glass)<\/li>\n<li><em>Vert\u00a0<\/em>(green)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>As an English speaker, it&#8217;s not my place to criticize difficult pronunciation. Nevertheless, this can be a challenge!<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Arabic<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Similar languages:<\/strong> Farsi, Hebrew<\/p>\n<p>Go to Morocco and alongside French you will hear Arabic, of the most fascinating languages.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, it&#8217;s not limited to Morocco\u2014in fact, <strong>Arabic\u00a0is an official language in 27 countries.\u00a0<\/strong>With the Middle East becoming an\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.britishcouncil.org\/voices-magazine\/why-arabic-should-be-taught-uk-schools\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">increasingly important<\/a>\u00a0region due to politics and commerce, a mastery of Arabic will definitely score you points with potential employers.<\/p>\n<p>Arabic is certainly not without its challenges, not least its <strong>vastly different vocabulary from European languages<\/strong> and its beautiful but alien script, which is written from right to left.<\/p>\n<p>However, perhaps<strong> the biggest challenge is the range of dialects.<\/strong> When a language covers such a huge area, it\u2019s only to be expected that there will be a huge variation in the way it&#8217;s spoken!<\/p>\n<p>There are three main varieties of the language:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Levantine Arabic.<\/strong> Spoken around Lebanon, Syria, Jordan and Palestine, it boasts 20 million speakers worldwide. Although it has no official status, it&#8217;s the national working language in Lebanon and is used at home and among friends\u2014as well as in written communication, the media and government. It contains influences from Hebrew, Greek, French and other foreign languages.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Egyptian Arabic.<\/strong> As the name suggests, this dialect is from Egypt and is spoken by 52.5 million people. This form is understood in many parts of the Arab world due to Egypt\u2019s cultural influence.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Gulf Arabic.<\/strong>\u00a0Speakers in Kuwait, Qatar and the UAE are the main users of this dialect, which has 10 personal pronouns. Gulf Arabic maintains gender differentiation, whereas others have done away with it.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>All of these are in addition to\u00a0Modern Standard Arabic, which is the official language in most of these countries!<\/p>\n<p>Which to learn to begin with?\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.londonarabictuition.com\/blog\/arabic-courses\/similarities-and-differences-between-the-three-main-arab-dialects\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">London Arabic Tuition<\/a>\u00a0recommends learning Levantine Arabic first\u2014the others will be easy to pick up afterwards.<\/p>\n<h2>Learning a Language With a Different Script<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-34015\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/alexander-schimmeck-H8wdFaEk3TQ-unsplash-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"close-up-of-person-writing-chinese-character-calligraphy\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Bored with the Latin alphabet?<\/p>\n<p>Some of the languages already mentioned use other scripts, but if you really want to throw yourself into a beautiful, challenging, unique new writing system, try one of these.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Hindi<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Similar languages: <\/strong>Urdu, Bengali, Punjabi, Nepali<\/p>\n<p>Although India has many tongues, Hindi is <strong>the fourth-most-spoken first language in the world.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I love, love,\u00a0<em>love<\/em> the look of Hindi. The curling characters hang from a bar, each representing a consonant sound.<\/p>\n<p>Then, <strong>diacritics\u2014the little extra marks that modify characters,<\/strong> like an umlaut (the two dots over the\u00a0<em>u<\/em>\u00a0of\u00a0<em>Br\u00fcder<\/em>)\u00a0in German or a cedilla (the wiggle under the\u00a0<em>c<\/em>\u00a0of\u00a0<i>fa\u00e7ade<\/i>)\u00a0in French\u2014alter the vowel that follows. If there\u2019s no diacritic, the vowel is\u00a0<em>-a<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Take one of the best known Hindi words\u2014<em>namaste<\/em>, meaning &#8220;hello.&#8221; In Hindi\u2014or, strictly speaking, in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.omniglot.com\/writing\/devanagari.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Devanagari<\/a>\u00a0alphabet\u2014that is written as \u0928\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947.<\/p>\n<p>If that looks unintelligible, let\u2019s break it down character by character:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0928 (<em>na<\/em>, no diacritic)<\/li>\n<li>\u092e (<em>ma,\u00a0<\/em>no diacritic)<\/li>\n<li>\u0938 (<em>sa,<\/em>\u00a0combined with \u0924\u00a0<em>[ta]<\/em>\u00a0+\u00a0\u0947\u00a0[<em>-e<\/em>\u00a0diacritic] =\u00a0<em>ste)<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It may look alien to those of us brought up on the Latin alphabet, but once you crack the logic, it makes perfect sense\u2014and is stunning on a page.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Japanese<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Similar writing script to:<\/strong> Chinese\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Japanese has not one, not two, but <strong>three <\/strong><strong>&#8220;alphabets&#8221;<\/strong>\u00a0to get your head around.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/japanese\/how-to-learn-kanji\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Kanji<\/strong><\/a><strong>\u00a0are Chinese characters,<\/strong> and therefore the most numerous and complex of the three alphabets. Most words in Japanese use kanji, and there is no rule\u2014they just have to be learned. For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u604b\u00a0<em>(koi)<\/em>\u00a0\u2014\u00a0love<\/li>\n<li>\u732b\u00a0<em>(neko)<\/em>\u00a0\u2014\u00a0cat<\/li>\n<li>\u65e5\u672c\u00a0<em>(nippon)<\/em>\u00a0\u2014\u00a0Japan<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Like the characters needed for Mandarin, there are upwards of 50,000 in total, although approximately only 3,000 Chinese characters are in common use in Japan.<\/p>\n<p>The other alphabets\u2014the\u00a0<em>kana\u00a0<\/em>alphabets\u2014are simpler. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/japanese\/how-to-learn-hiragana-katakana\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">There are two of these<\/a>, each with around 50 characters. Each character represents a sound or <em>mora, <\/em>either a vowel, consonant with vowel or a nasal\u00a0<em>n<\/em>\u00a0sound.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em><strong>Hiragana<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0<strong>is used primarily for grammatical purposes,<\/strong> such as adding suffixes to indicate tense\u2014compare \u98df\u3079\u308b (<em>taberu<\/em>, &#8220;eat&#8221;) and \u98df\u3079\u305f (<em>tabeta<\/em>, &#8220;ate&#8221;). It can also be used to spell out complex or obscure kanji phonetically.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><em><strong>Katakana<\/strong><\/em><strong> most often represents loan words from other languages.<\/strong> For example, I once wrote about a scene in Haruki Murakami\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Kafka-Shore-Haruki-Murakami\/dp\/1400079276\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">&#8220;Kafka on the Shore&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0which featured Colonel Sanders, of KFC fame. In the katakana, this was rendered as\u00a0\u30ab\u30fc\u30cd\u30eb\u30fb\u30b5\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30b9\u00a0<em>(k\u0101neru sand\u0101su).<\/em>\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Japanese is fascinating with challenging <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/japanese\/japanese-sentence-structure-patterns\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">grammar<\/a>, although <strong>relatively simple phonology.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>However, it&#8217;s spoken only in Japan and its only relatives are endangered members of the Japonic family, so this might be a language you don&#8217;t get to break out too often if you don&#8217;t live in Japan or already have regular contact with Japanese speakers.<\/p>\n<p>Still, it&#8217;s very interesting and it&#8217;s definitely a good language to consider.<\/p>\n<h2>Learning a Language That&#8217;s Unique<\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-34211\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/pexels-anna-shvets-5029775-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"group-of-smiling-people-sitting-together\" width=\"501\" height=\"334\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This section might be for the more experienced polyglots among us.<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re bored by &#8220;everyday&#8221; languages, perhaps you want to find something to really break out as a party trick.<\/p>\n<p>If that&#8217;s the case, check out these foreign languages, which are sure to mark you as the linguistic hipster that you are.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Norwegian<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Similar languages:<\/strong> Swedish, Danish<\/p>\n<p>Scandinavians are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentin3months.com\/scandinavian\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">renowned for their fantastic English<\/a>, and perhaps this is part of the reason why so few people take the time to learn the languages spoken there.<\/p>\n<p>However, there&#8217;s a hidden bonus\u2014learning Norwegian essentially gives you three languages for the price of one! It&#8217;s <strong>extremely similar to Swedish and Danish,<\/strong> and the three are often considered mutually comprehensible.<\/p>\n<p>Popular Scandinavian noir shows featuring detectives from Denmark and Sweden make jokes about this, with Danish usually the butt of the joke\u2014like in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=s-mOy8VUEBk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">this hilarious video<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Why learn Norwegian?\u00a0<strong>The distinctive and wonderful sound of the language<\/strong> is a reason in itself. What&#8217;s more, despite its hipster credentials, it&#8217;s not so distinct from English as to be a complete departure.<\/p>\n<p><strong>There are\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.transparent.com\/norwegian\/cognates\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">numerous cognates<\/a><\/strong>\u2014I&#8217;m sure you wouldn&#8217;t need me to tell you that <em>gress<\/em>,\u00a0<em>katt<\/em>\u00a0and\u00a0<em>vinter<\/em> mean grass, cat and winter respectively\u2014and the accent isn&#8217;t too unusual. Furthermore, Norwegians will love you for having the desire to learn their language!<\/p>\n<p>Swedish\u00a0and\u00a0Danish\u00a0could be just as good to learn, but Norwegian is less commonly taught and therefore that little extra special.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Quechua<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>Similar languages:<\/strong> Aymara<\/p>\n<p>Quechua is the only minority language on this list, so it\u2019s fitting that it should be in this section.<\/p>\n<p>Quechua is, however, <strong>the most popular second language across Peru and Bolivia,<\/strong> where there&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/education\/2014\/nov\/18\/endangered-language-quechua-columbia-chile\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">an enormous drive<\/a> to maintain the indigenous tongue.<\/p>\n<p>This could be a great language to pick up to deepen your understanding of Spanish, or if you&#8217;re looking to travel to the part of the world where it&#8217;s spoken.<\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s more, <strong>it shouldn&#8217;t be too hard to learn!<\/strong> It\u00a0includes benefits such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>No irregular verbs, nouns or adjectives<\/li>\n<li>No grammatical gender<\/li>\n<li>No articles<\/li>\n<li>Regular cases<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Obviously the vocabulary and grammar are bound to be unlike anything you&#8217;ve experienced, but you didn&#8217;t want this language learning journey to be <em>too<\/em>\u00a0easy, right?<\/p>\n<p>No self-respecting language nerd can do without speaking a minority language, so give it a go! Other options along this theme include\u00a0Irish,\u00a0Catalan,\u00a0Khoekhoe\u00a0or the\u00a0dialects of Italy.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>So how will you choose a language to learn from a world of choice?\u00a0While there&#8217;s no wrong answer to that question, I hope this guide has inspired you, and gotten you ready to start exploring a whole new world!<\/p>\n<h2>And One More Thing...<\/h2>\r\n<p>\r\nIf you're like me and love learning languages through real-world content, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FluentU is a game-changer<\/a>. With FluentU, you're not just memorizing words\u2014you\u2019re learning how native speakers actually use them. \r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\nWith our newest feature, you can now <strong>bring FluentU\u2019s interactive tools to any subtitled content on YouTube or Netflix<\/strong>\u2014or even import YouTube videos directly into your FluentU account!\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n<a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/FluentU-interactive-subtitles-on-youtube-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"learn-a-language-with-music-videos-fluentu\" width=\"600\" height=\"390\" \/><\/a> \r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\nYou\u2019ll also get access to a huge variety of content in our curated video library, from movie trailers to news clips, music videos, and more. The best part? <strong>FluentU makes this native-language content accessible for learners of all levels.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n<a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/FluentU-Spanish-video-library-on-app.jpg\" alt=\"fluentu-video-library\" width=\"320\" height=\"568\" \/><\/a> \r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\nWhile you watch, you can <strong>tap on any word in the interactive subtitles<\/strong> to see a definition, an image, audio, and useful example sentences. Want to practice new words later? Add them to your flashcards with one click. No more pausing to look up and write down new words! \r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n<a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/FluentU-French-vocab-gens.jpg\" alt=\"learn-vocab-with-fluentu-interactive-subtitles\" width=\"320\" height=\"568\" \/><\/a> \r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\nAnd FluentU helps you <strong>actually remember what you learn<\/strong> with personalized quizzes, plenty of example sentences, and extra practice with the words you find difficult.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n<a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/FluentU-korean-vocab-quiz.jpg\" alt=\"learn-a-language-with-adaptive-quizzes\" width=\"600\" height=\"390\" \/><\/a> \r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n<strong>Ready to start learning in a more natural, immersive way?<\/strong> Try FluentU on your computer or tablet, or download the FluentU app from the App Store or Google Play. <a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Click here to take advantage of our current sale! (Expires at the end of this month.)<\/a>\r\n<\/p> \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While everyone&#8217;s language learning journey is different, each one has the same beginning: a choice of which language to learn. Learning a language is an investment, often of time, effort&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":236,"featured_media":248221,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"slim_seo":{"title":"What Language Should I Learn? How to Decide | FluentU Language Blog","description":"\"What language should I learn?\" Have you been asking yourself that question? Whatever your background, click here for help choosing the right language for you, whether it's a language for travel and work or a language with a unique script. No matter if you're a newbie or polyglot, you'll find your next language here!"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"coauthors":[176],"class_list":["post-23163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-beginning-language-learning"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/236"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23163"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23163\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":254456,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23163\/revisions\/254456"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/248221"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23163"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23163"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=23163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}