{"id":173638,"date":"2023-05-26T19:32:00","date_gmt":"2023-05-26T23:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/learn\/english-days-of-the-week\/"},"modified":"2025-02-25T23:00:10","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T04:00:10","slug":"english-days-of-the-week","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/english\/english-days-of-the-week\/","title":{"rendered":"English Days of the Week (and Related Vocabulary)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Talking about the English days of the week <em>seems<\/em> simple, but getting it wrong can cause some serious scheduling confusion.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>In this post, we will tell you everything you need to know about the English days of the week.\u00a0Specifically, we will talk about origins, abbreviations, related expressions, vocabulary and how to use the days of the week (among other tips).\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Note that the <em>etymologies<\/em>\u00a0(word origins) for all words below are based on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.livescience.com\/45432-days-of-the-week.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">this\u00a0<em>Live Science<\/em> article<\/a> and confirmed with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Merriam-Webster dictionary<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>[fluentu-toc]<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2>English Days of the Week Explained<\/h2>\n<h3>1. Monday<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abbreviation:\u00a0<\/strong>Mon.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Origin:\u00a0<\/strong>You could say that Monday is <strong>&#8220;<\/strong>The Moon Day.&#8221; In Old English, <em>m\u014dna<\/em>\u00a0was the name for the moon,\u00a0and from this we get the name <em>Monday<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Expressions:\u00a0<\/strong>In English, you might hear people talking about a \u201cMonday morning feeling.\u201d This is a popular idiom that means feeling down about starting a new workweek.<\/p>\n<p>You may also hear someone tell you that they have the \u201cMonday morning blues.\u201d Again, this means they feel tired or annoyed about having to get up early and go back to work. You might want to offer them a cup of coffee!<\/p>\n<h3>2. Tuesday<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abbreviation: <\/strong>Tue. or Tues.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Origin:\u00a0<\/strong>In Ancient Rome, this day of the week was named after Mars, the god of war. This is how we get <em>mardi<\/em>\u00a0in French or <em>martes<\/em> in Spanish. But in English, the name comes from the Norse god Tyr (also spelled Tiw or Tiu).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Expressions: <\/strong>If somebody warns you that you can say something \u201cfrom here to next Tuesday,\u201d they mean that even if you keep repeating yourself, that somebody will not listen. For example, \u201cYou can tell Max from here to next Tuesday that he needs to wash his car, but he will never do it.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3>3. Wednesday<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abbreviation: <\/strong>Wed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Origin:<\/strong>\u00a0This is one of the stranger days of the week. Rather than being pronounced \u201cWed-nes-day\u201d as the spelling suggests, you pronounce it as \u201cwens-day.\u201d In English, this day is named after Woden, the Norse god of wisdom. You can use this to help you remember because \u201cwise\u201d and \u201cWednesday\u201d begin with the same letter.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Expressions: <\/strong>Sometimes English speakers will refer to Wednesday as \u201cHump Day.\u201d This is a common piece of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/english\/american-english-slang-words-esl\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">slang<\/a> that refers to Wednesday being the &#8220;hump&#8221; or the middle point of the workweek. For example, somebody might say, \u201cIt is Hump Day again, but that means it will be Saturday in two days.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3>4. Thursday<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abbreviation: <\/strong>Thu., Thur. or Thurs.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Origin: <\/strong>If you have seen any of the <a href=\"https:\/\/editorial.rottentomatoes.com\/guide\/marvel-movies-in-order\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Marvel &#8220;Avengers&#8221; films<\/a>, you know the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marvel.com\/characters\/thor-thor-odinson\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">superhero Thor<\/a> and his magic hammer. He is the powerful Norse god of thunder, and also where we get the word \u201cThursday\u201d (\u201cThor\u2019s day\u201d) from.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Expressions: <\/strong>A popular hashtag English speakers use on Instagram is #throwbackthursday. In English, a \u201cthrowback\u201d reminds you of something that happened in your past. So, this hashtag is used to share memories such as holiday photos or baby pictures.<\/p>\n<h3>5. Friday<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abbreviation: <\/strong>Fri.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Origin:\u00a0<\/strong>Friday is a chance to <em>unwind<\/em> (relax) after a week of work, go out with friends and spend time with family. It is therefore <em>fitting<\/em> (appropriate) that its English name comes from the Norse goddess Frigg, who represented love, marriage and wisdom.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Expressions: <\/strong>\u201cThat Friday feeling\u201d is a popular English expression. Unlike \u201cMonday morning blues,\u201d\u00a0it means feeling excited about the end of the workweek.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cGet that Friday feeling\u201d is a phrase you may encounter in advertisements. It means a product is supposed to make you feel the same sense of happiness and excitement on a Friday.<\/p>\n<h3>6. Saturday<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abbreviation: <\/strong>Sat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Origin: <\/strong>Saturday is named after the Roman god Saturn. He was the god of time, but he was also the god of new beginnings. Since Saturday is the day most people relax to prepare for another week ahead, it is appropriate that this day is named after him.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Expressions: <\/strong>One expression you will often hear that uses Saturday is\u00a0&#8220;Saturday night fever.&#8221;\u00a0It is not a disease, though: it is the energy and excitement you feel on a Saturday night\u2014especially when you are doing something like partying and dancing.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>7. Sunday<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abbreviation: <\/strong>Sun.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Origin: <\/strong>In many cultures and religions, the sun was considered <em>sacred<\/em> (holy or divine). Since Sunday is also a sacred day in many places, it makes sense that it is called &#8220;Sunday&#8221; or &#8220;day of the sun.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Expressions: <\/strong>If somebody asks you to come dressed in your \u201cSunday best,\u201d they want you to wear your nicest clothes. Christians often wore their best clothes to church on Sundays, after all.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps one of the weirdest English expressions is \u201cit will never happen in a month of Sundays.\u201d This does not mean that all the days of that month are Sundays. Rather, this means that something is never, ever going to happen\u2014like a month that only has Sundays!<\/p>\n<h2>Useful Vocabulary for Talking About Days of the Week<\/h2>\n<p>Now that you know about the days of the week, your next step is to talk about them in relation to each other. I will also discuss a handful of other phrases related to the English days.\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Today<\/strong> \u2014 the day you are in right now. If your calendar says that it is currently May 12 and a Friday, you can say &#8220;Today is May 12&#8221; or &#8220;Today is Friday&#8221;<\/li>\n<li><strong>Yesterday <\/strong>\u2014 the day before today. Using our last example, yesterday would be May 11 or Thursday<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tomorrow <\/strong>\u2014 the day after today. Again, if today is May 12 and a Friday, then tomorrow is May 13 and a Saturday<\/li>\n<li><strong>The day after tomorrow<\/strong> \u2014 two days after today. So if tomorrow is May 13 and a Saturday, &#8220;the day after tomorrow&#8221; is May 14 or a Sunday<\/li>\n<li><strong>Week<\/strong> \u2014 a seven-day period<\/li>\n<li><strong>Weekday <\/strong>\u2014 the days from Monday to Friday<\/li>\n<li><strong>Weekend<\/strong> \u2014 Saturday and Sunday<\/li>\n<li><strong>Midweek<\/strong> \u2014 this usually refers to Wednesday, since it is the middle of the weekdays (from Monday to Friday)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Fortnight<\/strong> \u2014 In British or UK English, this means two weeks from today. If today is May 12, then the fortnight would be May 26\n<p>&#8220;Fortnight&#8221; can also mean two weeks from a certain day. So if you hear someone say something like &#8220;Monday fortnight,&#8221; that person is referring to the second Monday (or the Monday in two weeks) after that<\/li>\n<li><strong>Business day <\/strong> \u2014 a day when companies are open and operating. Usually, business days are from Monday to Friday, but that may differ depending on the company or country where that company operates<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>How to Use English Days of the Week<\/h2>\n<h3>Capitalization<\/h3>\n<p>In English we capitalize the first letter of each day of the week. Write them as <strong>M<\/strong>onday, <strong>T<\/strong>uesday, <strong>W<\/strong>ednesday, <strong>T<\/strong>hursday, <strong>F<\/strong>riday, <strong>S<\/strong>aturday and <strong>S<\/strong>unday. Never write &#8220;monday,&#8221; &#8220;tuesday,&#8221; &#8220;wednesday,&#8221; etc.<\/p>\n<h3>Pluralization<\/h3>\n<p>To pluralize the days of the week, all you have to do is<strong> add &#8220;s&#8221; to the end of each day.<\/strong> Therefore, you would write &#8220;Mondays,&#8221; &#8220;Tuesdays,&#8221; &#8220;Wednesdays,&#8221; &#8220;Thursdays,&#8221; &#8220;Fridays,&#8221; &#8220;Saturdays&#8221; and &#8220;Sundays.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h3>Articles\u00a0<\/h3>\n<p>Use the <strong>definite article &#8220;the&#8221; to emphasize a certain day<\/strong> within a specific context. For example, you could say &#8220;I can visit our parents on the Saturday when I have no work.&#8221;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>However, do not use &#8220;the&#8221; if you are talking about a day in a general. For example, you could say &#8220;I love Saturdays&#8221; or &#8220;I have dance classes every Wednesday and Friday.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Note that we <strong>do not use indefinite articles like &#8220;a&#8221; or &#8220;an&#8221;\u00a0<\/strong>with days of the week, they are not considered countable nouns.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>Prepositions<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>On<\/strong> \u2014 used before the day(s) of the week to indicate specific days. You could say &#8220;I have a meeting on Friday&#8221; or &#8220;The game will take place on Saturday&#8221;<\/li>\n<li><strong>From&#8230; to, <\/strong><strong>between&#8230; and <\/strong>\u2014 used to indicate a range of days. For example: &#8220;The seminar will take place from Friday to Sunday&#8221; and &#8220;The restaurant is closed between Sunday and Monday&#8221;<\/li>\n<li><strong>During, <\/strong><strong>throughout<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u2014 used when talking about longer periods. \u00a0You could say &#8220;I will go to Europe during the week of July 4th&#8221; or &#8220;I teach karate on Fridays throughout the summer&#8221;<\/li>\n<li><strong>Next, last, this, every \u2014<\/strong> used to indicate past, future or recurring events. For example, &#8220;I will start my new job next Monday,&#8221; &#8220;I enjoyed the concert last Wednesday,&#8221; &#8220;I will visit my friend this Saturday&#8221; or &#8220;I walk my dog every Friday&#8221;<\/li>\n<li><strong>After, before, since, <\/strong><strong>until<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u2014 to indicate time periods relative to a specific day. For example: &#8220;After this Friday, I am going to play video games all day,&#8221; &#8220;The deadline is before Thursday,&#8221; &#8220;He has been waiting since Monday&#8221; and &#8220;The activity will continue until Wednesday&#8221;\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Start of the Week<\/h3>\n<p>Fortunately, there are usually only two days considered as the official &#8220;start of the week,&#8221; depending on where you are or what culture you are in.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sunday<\/strong> is the start of the week in the United States, Canada and other countries where Sunday is traditionally observed as the Sabbath or day of rest.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Monday <\/strong>is the start of the week in the United Kingdom, Australia and many countries in Europe. This is especially true in places where the workweek starts on Monday.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2>How to Practice English Days of the Week<\/h2>\n<p>Using the English days of the week might take some getting used to. The best way to learn is through practice, so you can start with the tips below.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Organize your own calendar or diary using the English words for each day.<\/strong>\u00a0That way, you learn to automatically associate each day of the week with their English counterparts<\/li>\n<li><strong>Create schedules using websites in English<\/strong>. Some people prefer to plan on paper, but there are plenty of websites in English that can help you create a timetable yourself. For example, you can use a website like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.any.do\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Any.do<\/a>, which lets you organize your calendar and make to-do lists<\/li>\n<li><strong>Watch native English media.<\/strong>\u00a0You hear days of the week and related vocabulary all the time when you watch TV or movies. You could try watching them on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.netflix.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Netflix<\/a>, or even on a language learning platform like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/english\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FluentU<\/a>. <p><strong>FluentU<\/strong> takes authentic videos\u2014like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks\u2014and turns them into personalized language learning lessons.<\/p>\r\n<p><\/p> \r\n<p>You can try FluentU for free for 2 weeks. Check out the website or download <a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/us\/app\/fluentu-learn-language-videos\/id917892175\">the iOS app<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.fluentflix.fluentu&amp;hl=en&amp;gl=US\">Android app.<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p><i><a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">P.S. Click here to take advantage of our current sale! (Expires at the end of this month.)<\/a><\/i>\r\n<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\r\n  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/4\/SimpleText.jpg\" alt=\"FluentU Ad\" \/>\r\n  <p style=\"text-align: center\">\r\n    <button class=\"btn-blue\" style=\"border: none;font-size: 18px;text-align: center;padding: 0.75rem 1.5rem;cursor: pointer\">\r\n      Try FluentU for FREE!\r\n    <\/button>\r\n  <\/p>\r\n<\/a>\r\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Practicing is a great way to integrate new vocabulary <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/english\/english-immersion-at-home\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">into your daily life<\/a>. It can also prepare you for life in an English-speaking country, where\u00a0knowing the days of the week (and their abbreviations) is an important skill for managing your time.<\/p>\n<p>Master these practical English words and phrases about the days of the week, and feel your confidence grow!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2>And One More Thing...<\/h2>\r\n<p>\r\nIf you like learning English through movies and online media, you should also check out FluentU. <a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">FluentU lets you learn English from popular talk shows, catchy music videos and funny commercials<\/a>, as you can see here:\r\n<\/p>\r\n<div id=\"attachment_1990\" style=\"width: 317px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1990\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1990\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/4\/English-5.png\" alt=\"learn-english-with-videos\" width=\"307\" height=\"546\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1990\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">If you want to watch it, the FluentU app has probably got it.<\/p><\/div>\r\n<p>\r\nThe FluentU app and website makes it really easy to watch English videos. There are captions that are interactive. That means you can tap on any word to see an image, definition, and useful examples.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<div id=\"attachment_1991\" style=\"width: 317px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1991\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1991\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/4\/English-2.png\" alt=\"learn-english-with-subtitled-television-show-clips\" width=\"307\" height=\"546\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1991\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">FluentU lets you learn engaging content with world famous celebrities.<\/p><\/div>\r\n<p>\r\nFor example, when you tap on the word \"searching,\" you see this:\r\n<\/p>\r\n<div id=\"attachment_1959\" style=\"width: 317px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1959\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1959 \" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/4\/English-6.png\" alt=\"learn-conversational-english-with-interactive-captioned-dialogue\" width=\"307\" height=\"546\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1959\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">FluentU lets you tap to look up any word.<\/p><\/div>\r\n\r\n<p>\r\nLearn all the vocabulary in any video with quizzes. Swipe left or right to see more examples for the word you\u2019re learning.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<div id=\"attachment_1996\" style=\"width: 317px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1996\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1996 \" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/4\/English-7.png\" alt=\"practice-english-with-adaptive-quizzes\" width=\"307\" height=\"546\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1996\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">FluentU helps you learn fast with useful questions and multiple examples. <a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Learn more.<\/a><\/p><\/div>\r\n<p>\r\nThe best part? FluentU remembers the vocabulary that you\u2019re learning. It gives you extra practice with difficult words\u2014and reminds you when it\u2019s time to review what you\u2019ve learned. You have a truly personalized experience.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\nStart using the FluentU website on your computer or tablet or, better yet, download the FluentU app from the iTunes or Google Play store. <a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Click here to take advantage of our current sale! (Expires at the end of this month.)<\/a>\r\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Talking about the English days of the week seems simple, but getting it wrong can cause some serious scheduling confusion.\u00a0 In this post, we will tell you everything you need&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":606,"featured_media":252370,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"slim_seo":{"title":"English Days of the Week (and Related Vocabulary) | FluentU English Blog","description":"Learn the English days of the week with this ultimate guide, which covers important vocabulary, pronunciations and related idioms! Find out about their fascinating name origins and deepen your knowledge of English-speaking culture, plus get some practice with our tips on how to remember and use them."},"footnotes":""},"categories":[685,687],"tags":[],"coauthors":[313],"class_list":["post-173638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english","category-vocabulary-english"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/606"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=173638"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173638\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":231865,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/173638\/revisions\/231865"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/252370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=173638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=173638"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=173638"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=173638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}