{"id":107635,"date":"2023-12-19T21:35:32","date_gmt":"2023-12-20T02:35:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/learn\/professions-in-japanese\/"},"modified":"2025-02-19T06:03:19","modified_gmt":"2025-02-19T11:03:19","slug":"professions-in-japanese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/japanese\/professions-in-japanese\/","title":{"rendered":"60 Professions in Japanese and How to Discuss Careers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>What do you do for a living?\u00a0Knowing how to answer this question in Japanese is a key step toward fluency, especially if you&#8217;re interested in the business side of Japanese.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Whether you work in an office or somewhere more glamorous, this blog post has all the vocabulary words you may need to discuss your career.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>[fluentu-toc]<\/p>\n<h2>Common Professions in Japanese<\/h2>\n<p>Find your profession (or dream profession) in the list below and get talking about your career!<\/p>\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-1346666\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-1346666\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">Japanese<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">Romaji<\/th><th class=\"column-3\">English Translation<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u4ff3\u512a<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Haiy\u016b<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Actor<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u5efa\u7bc9\u5bb6<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kenchikuka<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Architect<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30a2\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>\u0100tisuto<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Artist<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u9280\u884c\u54e1<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Gink\u014din<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Banker<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u7f8e\u5bb9\u5e2b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Biy\u014dshi<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Beautician<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u6599\u7406\u4eba<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Ry\u014drinin<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Chef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u5316\u5b66\u8005<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kagakusha<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Chemist<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-9\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u4f1a\u793e\u54e1<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kaishain<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Company Employee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-10\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u5efa\u8a2d\u52b4\u50cd\u8005<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kensetsu R\u014dd\u014dsha<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Construction Worker<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-11\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u5316\u7ca7\u54c1\u8ca9\u58f2\u54e1<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kesh\u014dhin Hanba\u012bin<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Cosmetic Salesperson<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-12\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30bb\u30e9\u30fc<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kaunser\u0101<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Counselor<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-13\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30b5\u30a4\u30d0\u30fc\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u30a8\u30ad\u30b9\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Saib\u0101 Sekyuriti Ekisup\u0101to<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Cybersecurity Expert<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-14\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u821e\u8e0f\u5bb6<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>But\u014dka<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Dancer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-15\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30c8<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>D\u0113ta Saientisuto<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Data Scientist<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-16\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30ca\u30fc<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Dezain\u0101<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Designer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-17\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u533b\u8005<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Isha<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Doctor<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-18\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u96fb\u6c17\u6280\u5e2b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Denki Gishi<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Electrician<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-19\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30cb\u30a2<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Enjinia<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Engineer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-20\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u82b8\u80fd\u4eba<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Gein\u014djin<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Entertainer\/Celebrity<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-21\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u8fb2\u592b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>N\u014dfu<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Farmer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-22\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u6620\u753b\u76e3\u7763<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Eiga Kantoku<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Film Director<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-23\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30c8\u30a2\u30c6\u30f3\u30c0\u30f3\u30c8<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Furaito Atendanto<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Flight Attendant<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-24\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30d5\u30ea\u30fc\u30e9\u30a4\u30bf\u30fc<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Fur\u012b Rait\u0101<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Freelance Writer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-25\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u5712\u82b8\u5bb6<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Engeika<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Gardener<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-26\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30ca\u30fc<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Gurafikku Dezain\u0101<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Graphic Designer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-27\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u4eba\u4e8b\u62c5\u5f53\u8005<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Jinji Tant\u014dsha<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Human Resources Specialist<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-28\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30a4\u30e9\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Irasutor\u0113t\u0101<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Illustrator<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-29\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>J\u0101narisuto<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Journalist<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-30\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u5f01\u8b77\u58eb<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Bengoshi<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Lawyer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-31\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u97f3\u697d\u5bb6<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Ongakuka<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Musician<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-32\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kangoshi<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Nurse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-33\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u770b\u8b77\u52a9\u624b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kangoshi Jyoshu<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Nursing Assistant<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-34\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u6804\u990a\u58eb<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Eiy\u014dshi<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Nutritionist<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-35\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u7267\u5e2b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Bokushi<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Pastor<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-36\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30d1\u30c6\u30a3\u30b7\u30a8<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Patishie<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Pastry Chef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-37\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u5199\u771f\u5bb6<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Shashinka<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Photographer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-38\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u98db\u884c\u58eb<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Hik\u014dshi<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Pilot (Airplane)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-39\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u8b66\u5bdf\u5b98<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Keisatsukan<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Police Officer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-40\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u770b\u5b88<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kanshu<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Prison Guard<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-41\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30de\u30fc<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Puroguram\u0101<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Programmer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-42\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u7814\u7a76\u8005<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kenky\u016bsha<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Researcher<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-43\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u7814\u4fee\u533b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kensh\u016b I<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Resident Physician<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-44\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u55b6\u696d\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Eigy\u014d Man\u0113j\u0101<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Sales Manager<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-45\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u55b6\u696d\u30de\u30f3<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Eigy\u014dman<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Salesperson<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-46\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u7f8e\u5bb9\u5e2b\u52a9\u624b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Biy\u014dshi Jyoshu<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Salon Assistant<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-47\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u79d1\u5b66\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kagaku J\u0101narisuto<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Science Journalist<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-48\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u79d1\u5b66\u8005<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kagakusha<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Scientist<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-49\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u79d8\u66f8<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Hisho<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Secretary<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-50\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u7ba1\u7406\u8005<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>S\u0101b\u0101 Kanrisha<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Server Administrator<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-51\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u6b4c\u624b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kashu<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Singer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-52\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>S\u014dsharu Media Man\u0113j\u0101<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Social Media Manager<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-53\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30a6\u30a7\u30a2\u958b\u767a\u8005<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Sofutowea Kaihatsusha<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Software Developer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-54\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u821e\u53f0\u4ff3\u512a<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Butai Haiy\u016b<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Stage Actor<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-55\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u5b66\u751f<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Gakusei<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Student<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-56\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30b5\u30fc\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30af\u30bf\u30fc<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>S\u0101fin Insutorakut\u0101<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Surfing Instructor<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-57\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u5148\u751f<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Sensei<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Teacher<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-58\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u52d5\u7269\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>D\u014dbutsu Kangoshi<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Veterinary Nurse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-59\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Weitoresu<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Waitress<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-60\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u4f5c\u5bb6<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Sakka<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Writer\/Author<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-1346666 from cache -->\n<p>Can&#8217;t find your profession on this list? Not sure how to use these words in actual conversation? A program like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/japanese\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FluentU<\/a> can help. <p><strong>FluentU<\/strong> takes authentic videos\u2014like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks\u2014and turns them into personalized language learning lessons.<\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p>You can try FluentU for free for 2 weeks. Check out the website or download <a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/us\/app\/fluentu-learn-language-videos\/id917892175\">the iOS app<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.fluentflix.fluentu&amp;hl=en&amp;gl=US\">Android app.<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p><i><a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">P.S. Click here to take advantage of our current sale! (Expires at the end of this month.)<\/a><\/i>\r\n<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\r\n  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/6\/NativeAd-Japanese.jpg\" alt=\"FluentU Ad\" \/>\r\n  <p style=\"text-align: center\">\r\n    <button class=\"btn-blue\" style=\"border: none;font-size: 18px;text-align: center;padding: 0.75rem 1.5rem;cursor: pointer\">\r\n      Try FluentU for FREE!\r\n  <\/button>\r\n  <\/p>\r\n<\/a>\r\n<\/p>\n<h2>How to Talk About Professions in Japanese<\/h2>\n<p>If you want to talk about your job in Japanese, it&#8217;s important to remember cultural etiquette.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>First and foremost, be polite! Use the correct honorifics when addressing someone in a professional setting, or even discussing someone of higher status at your work.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s also important to keep in mind that certain professions may carry specific expectations or stereotypes. For instance, businessmen and office workers (known in Japanese as &#8220;Salarymen&#8221;) are often depicted as overworked and dedicated to their jobs, sacrificing their personal life for work. Meanwhile, artists are often perceived as eccentric and solitary individuals who may struggle financially, despite the popularity of their work.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Inquiries about professions are often approached indirectly and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/japanese\/japanese-culture\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">modesty is valued<\/a>. This means that even if someone is award-winning or holds a prestigious position in their field, they&#8217;ll tend to downplay their achievements.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>Sentence structures for discussing work<\/h3>\n<p>When discussing professions in Japanese, it&#8217;s essential to understand common sentence structures and expressions.<\/p>\n<p>You can state your profession using this pattern: &#8220;[Noun] \u3067\u3059.&#8221; For example:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>\u533b\u8005\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong> <em>(Isha desu.)<\/em> \u2014 I am a doctor.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>\u6559\u5e2b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong> <em>(Ky\u014dshi desu.)<\/em> \u2014 I am a teacher.<\/p>\n<p>Here are a few other ways you could phrase things:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\">__<strong>\u306f\u79c1\u306e\u8077\u696d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong> <em>(Kore wa watashi no shokugy\u014d desu.)<\/em> \u2014 _____ is my occupation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>\u79c1\u306f__\u3068\u3057\u3066\u50cd\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong> <em>(Watashi wa ____ to shite hataraiteimasu.)<\/em> \u2014 I work as ____.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>\u79c1\u306f__\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306b\u5f93\u4e8b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong> <em>(Watashi wa IT kanren no shigoto ni j\u016bjishiteimasu.)<\/em> \u2014 I am engaged in _____-related work.<\/p>\n<p>When inquiring about someone&#8217;s profession, you can use phrases like these:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306f\u4f55\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong> <em>(Anata wa nan no shigoto o shiteimasu ka?)<\/em> \u2014 What is your job?<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>\u3042\u306a\u305f\u306e\u8077\u696d\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong> <em>(Anata no shokugy\u014d wa nan desu ka?)<\/em> \u2014 What is your occupation?<br \/>\nResponding to Inquiries:<\/p>\n<p>Dreaming up a future career? Check out some examples of how to talk about future plans:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>\u6765\u5e74\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u3092\u7bc9\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong> <em>(Rainen, keizai bunya de no kyaria o kizukitai desu.)<\/em> \u2014 Next year, I want to build a career in the field of economics.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>\u5c06\u6765\u306f\u533b\u8005\u306b\u306a\u308a\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong> <em>(Sh\u014drai wa isha ni naritai desu.)<\/em> \u2014 In the future, I want to become a doctor.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px\"><strong>\u5927\u5b66\u3092\u5352\u696d\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u3092\u8ffd\u6c42\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong> <em>(Daigaku o sotsugy\u014d shita ato, kenky\u016bsha toshite no kyaria o tsuiky\u016bshitai desu.)<\/em> \u2014 After graduating from university, I want to pursue a career as a researcher.<\/p>\n<p>Remember to use appropriate honorific language and adjust your speech level based on the formality of the conversation.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>Key vocabulary words related to jobs<\/h3>\n<p>Here are some crucial Japanese words related to jobs and the working sector.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-1356666\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-1356666\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">Japanese<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">Romaji<\/th><th class=\"column-3\">English<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306b\u5fdc\u52df\u3059\u308b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Shigoto ni \u014db\u014d suru<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Apply for a job<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kyaria<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Career<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u4ed5\u4e8b\u4ef2\u9593<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Shigoto nakama<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Colleague<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u96c7\u7528<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Koy\u014d<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Employment<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u96c7\u7528\u5951\u7d04<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Koy\u014d keiyaku<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Employment contract<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u96c7\u7528\u4fdd\u967a<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Koy\u014d hoken<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Employment insurance<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30d5\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Furutaimu<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Full-time<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-9\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u9762\u63a5<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Mensetsu<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Interview<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-10\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u9762\u63a5\u5b98<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Mensetsu-kan<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Interviewer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-11\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u4ed5\u4e8b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Shigoto<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Job<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-12\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306e\u7533\u3057\u8fbc\u307f<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Shigoto no m\u014dshikomi<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Job application<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-13\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u5c31\u8077<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Sh\u016bshoku<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Job hunting<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-14\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306e\u9054\u6210\u611f<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Shigoto no tasseikan<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Job satisfaction<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-15\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u8077\u696d<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Shokugy\u014d<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Occupation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-16\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30aa\u30d5\u30a3\u30b9<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Ofisu<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Office<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-17\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>P\u0101totaimu no shigoto<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Part-time job<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-18\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u30a2\u30eb\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Arubaito<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Part-time job<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-19\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u52e4\u52d9\u5730<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kinmuchi<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Place of work<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-20\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u6607\u9032<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Sh\u014dshin<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Promotion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-21\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3092\u8f9e\u3081\u308b<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Shigoto o yameru<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Quit a job<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-22\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u5c65\u6b74\u66f8<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Rirekisho<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Resume\/CV<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-23\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u9000\u8077<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Taishoku<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Retirement<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-24\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u7d66\u4e0e<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Ky\u016byo<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Salary<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-25\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u7d66\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6e09<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Ky\u016byo k\u014dsh\u014d<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Salary negotiation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-26\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u7d66\u6599<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Ky\u016bry\u014d<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Wage<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-27\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u8077\u5834<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Shokuba<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Workplace<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-28\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u52b4\u50cd\u8005<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>R\u014dd\u014dsha<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Worker<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-29\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">\u52e4\u52d9\u6642\u9593<\/td><td class=\"column-2\"><i>Kinmu jikan<\/i><\/td><td class=\"column-3\">Working hours<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-1356666 from cache -->\n<h2>Work Culture and Etiquette<\/h2>\n<p>Japan has a unique work culture. If you&#8217;re planning to work in the country, keep in mind some basic Japanese rules of professional etiquette:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Teamwork and Collaboration:<\/strong> Group harmony is highly valued in the Japanese workforce and individuals often prioritize the collective goals of the team over personal achievements. Team members are expected to work closely together, share responsibilities and contribute to a unified effort. Decision-making in Japanese organizations often involves seeking consensus.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li><strong>Respect:<\/strong> Respect for authority and hierarchy is deeply ingrained in Japanese work culture. There&#8217;s a clear chain of command and individuals show deference to those in higher positions. Politeness and formal language, especially when addressing superiors, are essential.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li><strong>Punctuality:<\/strong> Arriving on time for meetings and work-related events is considered a sign of respect and reliability while lateness is frowned upon. Time is often structured efficiently in the workplace to ensure smooth operations.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Long Working Hours:<\/strong> Japanese work culture is often associated with long working hours, and the concept of \u904e\u52b4\u6b7b <em>(kar\u014dshi)<\/em> \u2014 death by overwork, has gained attention. While there are efforts to address this issue, the dedication to one&#8217;s job and putting in extra hours, known as \u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u6b8b\u696d <em>(S\u0101bisu Zangy\u014d) <\/em>\u2014 service overtime, is still prevalent.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Business Cards:<\/strong> The exchange of business cards, or \u540d\u523a <em>(meishi),<\/em> is a ritual in Japanese business culture. When meeting someone for the first time, it&#8217;s customary to offer and receive business cards with both hands. Take a moment to study the card before carefully storing it, as casually putting it away may be seen as disrespectful.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Work Dress Code:<\/strong> Maintaining a neat and orderly workspace is important in Japanese offices. Professional attire is expected, and individuals pay attention to their appearance.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Understanding and adhering to these cultural norms is crucial for success in the Japanese workplace.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Respect, harmony and effective communication are at the core of Japanese work culture, shaping the professional relationships and interactions within the business environment.<br \/>\n\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Now you&#8217;re ready to discuss your profession in Japanese, from the vocab to the correct sentence structures!<\/p>\n<div class=\"aomtjapan\"> \r\n<p>\r\n<h2>And One More Thing...<\/h2>\r\n<p>\r\nIf you love learning Japanese with authentic materials, then I should also tell you <strong><a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">more about FluentU<\/a>.<\/strong>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\nFluentU naturally and gradually eases you into learning Japanese language and culture. You'll learn real Japanese as it's spoken in real life.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\nFluentU has a broad range of contemporary videos as you'll see below:\r\n<\/p>\r\n<a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2474\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/6\/Japnaese-5.png\" alt=\"learn-japanese-with-videos\" width=\"307\" height=\"546\" \/><\/a>\r\n<p>\r\n<strong>FluentU makes these native Japanese videos approachable through interactive transcripts.<\/strong> Tap on any word to look it up instantly.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2477\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/6\/Japanese-2.png\" alt=\"learn-japanese-with-songs\" width=\"307\" height=\"546\" \/><\/a>\r\n<p>\r\nAll definitions have multiple examples, and they're written for Japanese learners like you. Tap to add words you'd like to review to a vocab list.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2476\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/6\/Japanese-6.png\" alt=\"learn-japanese-with-movies\" width=\"307\" height=\"546\" \/><\/a>\r\n<p>\r\nAnd FluentU has a learn mode which turns every video into a language learning lesson. You can always swipe left or right to see more examples.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2478\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/6\/Japanese-7.png\" alt=\"practice-japanese-with-adaptive-quizzes\" width=\"307\" height=\"546\" \/><\/a>\r\n<p>\r\nThe best part? FluentU keeps track of your vocabulary, and gives you extra practice with difficult words. It'll even remind you when it\u2019s time to review what you\u2019ve learned.<strong> You'll have a 100% personalized experience. <\/strong>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\nStart using the FluentU website on your computer or tablet or, better yet, download the FluentU app from the iTunes or Google Play store. <a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Click here to take advantage of our current sale! (Expires at the end of this month.)<\/a>\r\n<\/p> <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What do you do for a living?\u00a0Knowing how to answer this question in Japanese is a key step toward fluency, especially if you&#8217;re interested in the business side of Japanese.\u00a0&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":152,"featured_media":251143,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"slim_seo":{"title":"60 Professions in Japanese and How to Discuss Careers | FluentU Japanese Blog","description":"Can you talk about your profession in Japanese? Discover 60 names for professions in Japanese and discuss your current (or dream) career. Plus, learn some useful vocabulary and sentence structures you can use when people ask what you do for a living."},"footnotes":""},"categories":[545,548],"tags":[],"coauthors":[169],"class_list":["post-107635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-japanese","category-vocabulary-japanese"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/152"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107635"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107635\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":244506,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107635\/revisions\/244506"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/251143"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107635"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=107635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}