{"id":107432,"date":"2023-05-02T11:30:21","date_gmt":"2023-05-02T15:30:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/learn\/days-of-the-week-in-japanese\/"},"modified":"2025-06-20T02:56:31","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T06:56:31","slug":"days-of-the-week-in-japanese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/japanese\/days-of-the-week-in-japanese\/","title":{"rendered":"Days of the Week in Japanese and Their Etymology"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Knowing the days of the week in Japanese is a key part of building your core vocabulary.\u00a0Without the days of the week, you would have a hard time talking about any kind of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/japanese\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">past<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/japanese\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">present<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/japanese\/japanese-future-tense\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">future event<\/a>.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Study this guide to help you memorize how to spell and write the days of the week in Japanese and find useful resources to practice your skills.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>[fluentu-toc]<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<h2>Days of the Week in Japanese<\/h2>\n\n<table id=\"tablepress-216666\" class=\"tablepress tablepress-id-216666\">\n<thead>\n<tr class=\"row-1\">\n\t<th class=\"column-1\">English<\/th><th class=\"column-2\">Romaji<\/th><th class=\"column-3\">Kanji<\/th><th class=\"column-4\">Hiragana<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody class=\"row-striping row-hover\">\n<tr class=\"row-2\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Monday<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Getsuy\u00f4bi<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u6708\u66dc\u65e5<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">\u3052\u3064\u3088\u3046\u3073<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-3\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Tuesday<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Kayoubi<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u706b\u66dc\u65e5<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">\u304b\u3088\u3046\u3073<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-4\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Wednesday<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Suiyoubi\t<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u6c34\u66dc\u65e5<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">\u3059\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3073<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-5\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Thursday<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Mokuyoubi<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u6728\u66dc\u65e5 <\/td><td class=\"column-4\">\u3082\u304f\u3088\u3046\u3073<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-6\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Friday<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Kinyoubi<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">\u304d\u3093\u3088\u3046\u3073<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-7\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Saturday<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Doyoubi<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u66dc\u65e5<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">\u3069\u3088\u3046\u3073<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr class=\"row-8\">\n\t<td class=\"column-1\">Sunday<\/td><td class=\"column-2\">Nichiyoubi\t<\/td><td class=\"column-3\">\u65e5\u66dc\u65e5<\/td><td class=\"column-4\">\u306b\u3061\u3088\u3046\u3073<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<!-- #tablepress-216666 from cache -->\n<h3>\u6708\u66dc\u65e5  (\u3052\u3064\u3088\u3046\u3073) \u2014 Monday<\/h3>\n<p>In Japanese, Monday is written as \u6708\u66dc\u65e5, which translates to &#8220;Moon Day&#8221; in English.<\/p>\n<h3>\u706b\u66dc\u65e5  (\u304b\u3088\u3046\u3073) \u2014 Tuesday<\/h3>\n<p>In Japanese, Tuesday\u2019s name is \u706b\u66dc\u65e5, which means &#8220;Fire Day&#8221; in English.<\/p>\n<p>Each day of the week corresponds to a celestial body, so Tuesday corresponds with Mars.\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>\u6c34\u66dc\u65e5  (\u3059\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3073) \u2014 Wednesday<\/h3>\n<p>In Japanese, Wednesday is written as \u6c34\u66dc\u65e5, which means &#8220;Water Day\u201c in English.<\/p>\n<p>The celestial body corresponding to this day is Mercury or \u6c34\u661f (\u3059\u3044\u305b\u3044).<\/p>\n<h3>\u6728\u66dc\u65e5  (\u3082\u304f\u3088\u3046\u3073) \u2014 Thursday<\/h3>\n<p>In Japanese, Thursday is written as \u6728\u66dc\u65e5, which translates to &#8220;Wood Day.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Thursday got its Japanese name from the word \u6728\u661f (\u3082\u304f\u305b\u3044), which means Jupiter.<\/p>\n<h3>\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5  (\u304d\u3093\u3088\u3046\u3073) \u2014 Friday<\/h3>\n<p>Friday is written as \u91d1\u66dc\u65e5, which appropriately means the &#8220;Gold Day.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This beautiful name comes from the goddess Venus, \u91d1\u661f (\u304d\u3093\u305b\u3044).<\/p>\n<h3>\u66dc\u65e5  (\u3069\u3088\u3046\u3073) \u2014 Saturday<\/h3>\n<p>Saturday in Japanese is \u571f\u66dc\u65e5, which means &#8220;Ground Day&#8221; in English.<\/p>\n<p>It got its Japanese name just like it got its English name, from Saturn, \u571f\u661f (\u3069\u305b\u3044).<\/p>\n<h3>\u65e5\u66dc\u65e5  (\u306b\u3061\u3088\u3046\u3073) \u2014 Sunday<\/h3>\n<p>Sunday is written as \u65e5\u66dc\u65e5, which means &#8220;Sun Day.&#8221;\u00a0It\u2019s identical to Sunday in English, it\u2019s just in Japanese!<\/p>\n<h2>More About the Japanese Days of the Week<\/h2>\n<p><strong>The names of the individual days in Japanese can be split into two parts<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The beginning of the word is different for each day, while the end part remains identical no matter what day of the week.<\/p>\n<p>Every day ends in\u00a0\u66dc\u65e5 (\u3088\u3046\u3073), which basically means &#8220;day.&#8221;\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>When writing the days of the week in Japanese, it\u2019s common to just write\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/japanese\/how-to-learn-kanji\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the first kanji<\/a>, the part that describes the day.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of writing out the whole word for &#8220;Monday,&#8221; \u6708\u66dc\u65e5 (\u3052\u3064\u3088\u3046\u3073), you can write just \u6708.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to learn the days of the week quickly, you can watch <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=I2zCxO3hxVE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this video<\/a> that will guide you through the pronunciation.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>If you better memorize words with cute music, you can watch this video where Cyber Bunny sings the &#8216;Days of the Week&#8217; song:<\/p>\n<p><lite-youtube videoid=\"WiZkRGyDKBk\"><\/lite-youtube><\/p>\n<p>You can also use native content like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/japanese\/learn-japanese-with-movies-films\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">movies<\/a>, books and music to see how native speakers pronounce the days of the week.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/japanese\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">FluentU<\/a> is a great resource for this as well since it teaches you Japanese through video clips with real Japanese native speakers. <p><strong>FluentU<\/strong> takes authentic videos\u2014like music videos, movie trailers, news and inspiring talks\u2014and turns them into personalized language learning lessons.<\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p>You can try FluentU for free for 2 weeks. Check out the website or download <a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/us\/app\/fluentu-learn-language-videos\/id917892175\">the iOS app<\/a> or <a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.fluentflix.fluentu&amp;hl=en&amp;gl=US\">Android app.<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p><i><a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">P.S. Click here to take advantage of our current sale! (Expires at the end of this month.)<\/a><\/i>\r\n<\/p>\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\r\n  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/6\/NativeAd-Japanese.jpg\" alt=\"FluentU Ad\" \/>\r\n  <p style=\"text-align: center\">\r\n    <button class=\"btn-blue\" style=\"border: none;font-size: 18px;text-align: center;padding: 0.75rem 1.5rem;cursor: pointer\">\r\n      Try FluentU for FREE!\r\n  <\/button>\r\n  <\/p>\r\n<\/a>\r\n<\/p>\n<h2>Other Words for Days of the Week<\/h2>\n<p>Before we part ways, check out these<a href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/japanese\/easy-japanese-words-phrases\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u00a0useful Japanese words<\/a> that refer to days of the week without using their names.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u4e00\u6628\u65e5  (\u304a\u3068\u3068\u3044) \u2014 The day before yesterday<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u6628\u65e5  (\u304d\u306e\u3046) \u2014 Yesterday<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u4eca\u65e5  \uff0f\u672c\u65e5  (\u304d\u3087\u3046\uff0f\u307b\u3093\u3058\u3064) \u2014 Today<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u660e\u65e5  (\u3042\u3057\u305f\uff0f\u3042\u3059) \u2014 Tomorrow<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u660e\u5f8c\u65e5  (\u3042\u3055\u3063\u3066) \u2014 The day after tomorrow<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u5148\u9031  (\u305b\u3093\u3057\u3085\u3046) \u2014 Last week<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u4eca\u9031  (\u3053\u3093\u3057\u3085\u3046) \u2014 This week<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">\u6765\u9031  (\u3089\u3044\u3057\u3085\u3046) \u2014 Next week<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>From meeting dates to vacations amd birthdays, now you can communicate using the Japanese days of the week!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<div class=\"aomtjapan\"> \r\n<p>\r\n<h2>And One More Thing...<\/h2>\r\n<p>\r\nIf you love learning Japanese with authentic materials, then I should also tell you <strong><a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">more about FluentU<\/a>.<\/strong>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\nFluentU naturally and gradually eases you into learning Japanese language and culture. You'll learn real Japanese as it's spoken in real life.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\nFluentU has a broad range of contemporary videos as you'll see below:\r\n<\/p>\r\n<a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2474\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/6\/Japnaese-5.png\" alt=\"learn-japanese-with-videos\" width=\"307\" height=\"546\" \/><\/a>\r\n<p>\r\n<strong>FluentU makes these native Japanese videos approachable through interactive transcripts.<\/strong> Tap on any word to look it up instantly.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2477\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/6\/Japanese-2.png\" alt=\"learn-japanese-with-songs\" width=\"307\" height=\"546\" \/><\/a>\r\n<p>\r\nAll definitions have multiple examples, and they're written for Japanese learners like you. Tap to add words you'd like to review to a vocab list.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2476\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/6\/Japanese-6.png\" alt=\"learn-japanese-with-movies\" width=\"307\" height=\"546\" \/><\/a>\r\n<p>\r\nAnd FluentU has a learn mode which turns every video into a language learning lesson. You can always swipe left or right to see more examples.\r\n<\/p>\r\n<a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2478\" src=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/site\/\/6\/Japanese-7.png\" alt=\"practice-japanese-with-adaptive-quizzes\" width=\"307\" height=\"546\" \/><\/a>\r\n<p>\r\nThe best part? FluentU keeps track of your vocabulary, and gives you extra practice with difficult words. It'll even remind you when it\u2019s time to review what you\u2019ve learned.<strong> You'll have a 100% personalized experience. <\/strong>\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\nStart using the FluentU website on your computer or tablet or, better yet, download the FluentU app from the iTunes or Google Play store. <a data-bid=\"1\" data-no-instant=\"1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/try\/april-sale-3331\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Click here to take advantage of our current sale! (Expires at the end of this month.)<\/a>\r\n<\/p> <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Knowing the days of the week in Japanese is a key part of building your core vocabulary.\u00a0Without the days of the week, you would have a hard time talking about&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":484,"featured_media":252101,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"slim_seo":{"title":"Days of the Week in Japanese and Their Etymology | FluentU Japanese Blog","description":"The days of the week in Japanese are some of the most important vocabulary you can know. This post will be your ultimate guide to learning what the days of the week in Japanese are, what they mean and how to actually use them, with audio included. We\u2019ve added in other essential words for yesterday, next week and more!"},"footnotes":""},"categories":[545,549],"tags":[],"coauthors":[646],"class_list":["post-107432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-japanese","category-japanese-vocab-and-grammar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/484"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107432"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107432\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":254665,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107432\/revisions\/254665"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/252101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107432"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fluentu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=107432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}